1、The Indian Ocean tsunami at the end of 2004 is believed _____ more than 160,000 people and made millions homeless, _______ it perhaps the most destroying tsunami in history.
A. to kill; making
B. to have killed; making
C. having killed; to make
D. killing; made
2、Wang Wei is one of many Chinese students _______ “on the go’.
A. who lives life
B. who live life
C. that lives living
D. that live living
3、We have moved into a four-room flat so far. Our room is between _____.
A. Mary’s and Helen’s
B. Mary and Helen’s
C. Mary and Helen
D. Mary’s and Helen
4、Large amounts of money _______ spent on the bridge, which ________ to be completed the next month.
A.were; was expected
B. was; was expected
C. was; expected
D. were; expected
5、______ without friends ______ the most difficult challenge for Chuck while living on the island.
A. How to survive, is
B. How does he survive, are
C. How does he survive, is
D. How to survive, are
答案和解析:
1、解析:选B 本题考查句型结构及非谓语动词的意义。根据believe句型,believe sb. /sth to be/ to have done可以知道,第一空填to have killed;第二空的非谓语动词表示结果,动词的-ing形式表示事情发展的自然结构,而不定式表示出乎意料的结果。
2、解析:选B “one of +名词/代词“接定语从句时,先行词是前面的名词或代词,而不是one,因此可以排除A和C;再根据live用作及物动词时一般要接同源宾语live (a happy/ sad/poor, etc.) life,因此选B。其中on the go可以看着是相当于形容词的短语作定语。
3、解析:选A 由句子的意思可以知道这里表示两人各自的房间。
4、解析:选A 考查主谓一致。amounts of +不可数名词+复数谓语动词,故排除BC,bridge与expect之间为被动关系,故用被动语态,选A项。be expected to do 被期望或要求,应该.句意:大笔的钱被花在建桥上,这座桥预期在下个月竣工。
5、解析:选A 考查主谓一致。句意:当库克住在岛上的时候没有朋友怎样生存对他来说是最难的挑战。排除B和D,是因为无论是动词不定式还是从句做主语时谓语动词都用单数,,C不对是因为C语序不对,因为从句做主语时是陈述语序,所以A是动词不定式做主语谓语动词用单数,故选A项。