连词成句要求考生在对词汇充分掌握的基础上从给出的单词中组成完整的句子,主要考查的是语法体系和逻辑关系识别的能力。同学们可以做以下的练习题,再对比参考答案,看看自己掌握了多少语法知识。
1.答案:lt took Jack two hours to climb the mountain
解析:“It takes sb.+ 时间 +to do sth.”是固定句型,表示“做某事花费某人多少时间”。
2.答案:Please show us the picture which you drew yesterday
解析:“Please show us”表示“请给我们展示”,“the picture”作直接宾语“which you drew yesterday”是定语从句修饰“the picture”
3.答案:He knows a lot as (though) he is a child.
解析:“He”作主语,“knows alot”表示“知道很多”;“as (though)”引导让步状语从句,意为“尽管”
4.答案:We launched a questionnaire on how to improve the quality oflife.
解析:“We”作主语,“launched a questionnaire”表示“发起一项问卷调查”;“on how to improve the quality of life”是关于问卷内容的说明,“on”意为“关于”
5.答案:lt matters how you get on with your partner in our everyday life
解析:“|t”作形式主语,真正的主语是“how you get on with your partner”;“get on with"表示“与..…相处”,“in our everyday life”是时间状语
6.答案:Keeping a peaceful and relaxing mood is important to you study.
解析:“Keeping apeaceful and relaxing mood”是动名词短语作主语,“isimportant to”表示“对....重要”
7.答案:His portable computer is filled with a series of urgent documents
解析:“His portable computer”作主语,“is filled with”表示“充满”,“aseries of"表示“一系列”,“urgent documents”是“紧急文件”
8.答案:They prefer organizing some social activities to reduce theirpressure.
解析:“They”作主语,“prefer doing sth.to do sth.”表示“宁愿做某事来.“organizing some social activities”是“组织一些社交活动”,“reduce theirpressure”是目的。
9.答案:lappreciate your help very much.
解析:“"”作主语,“appreciate”表示“感激”,“your help”作宾语
10.答案:You had better go out for a walk.
解析:“You”作主语,“had better”后接动词原形,表示“最好做某事”
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